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<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Право и управление</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2224-9133</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2224-9133-2026-6-546-552</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">УСТОЙЧИВОЕ РАЗВИТИЕ АПК В КОНТЕКСТЕ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕННОГО ПОДХОДА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX IN THE CONTEXT OF A SPATIAL APPROACH</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рущицкая</surname><given-names>Ольга Александровна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rushchitskaya</surname><given-names>Olga Alexandrovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>olgaru-arbitr@mail.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зырянова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Владимировна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zyryanova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><email>tatyana.vlad.zyr@yandex.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куликова</surname><given-names>Елена Сергеевна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulikova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>e.s.kulikova@inbox.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сабурова</surname><given-names>Лада Викторовна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Saburova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>saburovalad@gmail.com</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кружкова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Ивановна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruzhkova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>rustale@yandex.ru</email></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Agrarian University</institution><city xml:lang="en">Yekaterinburg</city><country xml:lang="en">Russia</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный аграрный университет</institution><city xml:lang="ru">Екатеринбург</city><country xml:lang="ru">Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Ural State Agrarian University</institution><city xml:lang="ru">Yekaterinburg</city><country xml:lang="ru">Russia</country></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-07-20"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>6</issue><fpage>546</fpage><lpage>552</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-06-11"><day>11</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-07-20"><day>20</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></date></history><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="publication-baf72b73-d3d3-4c14-bb22-715e9e543422.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В статье обосновывается необходимость применения пространственного подхода к исследованию устойчивого развития агропромышленного комплекса (АПК) России. Анализируются теоретические основы пространственной экономики и их адаптация к аграрной сфере. Выявлены ключе выефакторы пространственной дифференциации устойчивости АПК: природно-климатические, инфраструктурные, институциональные и социально-экономические. Предложена авторская классифи кация регионов по интегральному уровню устойчивости АПК на основе эколого-экономической эффективности, социальной стабильности и производственно-инфраструктурной обеспеченности. Разработаны сценарии пространственной организации АПК (централизованный, кластерный, сетевой, поляризованный) с оценкой их эффективности. Обоснованы направления государственной политики, учитывающие пространственные диспропорции. Результаты могут быть использованы при разработке региональных стратегий устойчивого развития сельских территорий и продовольственной безопасно сти</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>This article substantiates the need for a spatial approach to studying the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex (AIC) in Russia. Itanalyzes the theoretical foundations of spatial economics and itsadaptation to the agricultural sector. Keyfactors determining the spatial differentiation of AICsustainability are identified: natural and climatic, infrastructural, institutional, and socio-economic. The author proposes a classification of regions by the integrated level of AICsustainability based on environmen tal and economic efficiency, social stability, and production and infrastructure provision. Scenarios for the spatial organization of the AIC (centralized, cluster, network, polarized) have been developed, with an assess ment of their effectiveness. Directions of state policy that take spatial disparities into account are substantiat ed. The results can be used in the development of regional strategies for the sustainable development of rural areas and food security</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>агропромышленный комплекс</kwd><kwd>пространственный под ход</kwd><kwd>региональная дифференциация</kwd><kwd>кластеризация</kwd><kwd>агропродовольственная политика</kwd><kwd>сельские территории</kwd><kwd>продовольственная безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sustainable development</kwd><kwd>agro-industrial complex</kwd><kwd>spatial approach</kwd><kwd>regional differentia tion</kwd><kwd>clustering</kwd><kwd>agri-food policy</kwd><kwd>rural areas</kwd><kwd>food security</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Гранберг А.Г. 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