<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD with OASIS Tables with MathML3 v1.4 20241031//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/1.4/JATS-archive-oasis-article1-4-mathml3.dtd">
<article xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" dtd-version="1.4" article-type="research-article" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Право и управление</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2224-9133</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2224-9133-2026-5-84-88</article-id><article-categories><subj-group><subject>Other</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="ru">ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЙ ОПЫТ ФОРМИРОВАНИЯ МОДЕЛИ ИНСТИТУТА РЕФЕРЕНДУМА ПРИ РЕШЕНИИ ВОПРОСОВ О САМООПРЕДЕЛЕНИИ НАРОДОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN DEVELOPING A REFERENDUM MODEL FOR RESOLVING ISSUES OF SELF-DETERMINATION OF PEOPLES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зохрабян</surname><given-names>Рафаэль Петросович</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zohrabyan</surname><given-names>Rafael Petrosovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><email>mail@law-books.ru</email></contrib><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Lecturer, Department of Constitutional and International Law, VGUYU (RPA of the Ministry of Justice of Russia)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">преподаватель кафедры конституционного и, международного права ВГУЮ (РПА Минюста России)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-01-01"><day>01</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><issue>5</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>88</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-05-28"><day>28</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-06-19"><day>19</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></date></history><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="publication-1e67182c-9435-449f-b0bb-9bbde9e9113f.pdf" xlink:title="PDF"/><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Право народов на самоопределение — основополагающий принцип Устава Органи зации Объединенных Нации, о котором договорились страны для поддержания мирового порядка. Анализ конституционного законодательства Российской Федерации позволяет выделить двехарак терные особенности. Во-первых, установлен запрет на любые действия, приводящие к изменению территориальной целостности России (запрет на внешнее самоопределение). Во-вторых, подробно регламентирован механизм образования в составе Российской Федерации нового субъекта, неотъем лемой стадией которого является проведение референдума в заинтересованных субъектах по вопросу образования нового субъекта</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en" abstract-type="summary"><p>The right of peoples to self-determination is a fundamental principle of the United Nations Charter, agreed upon by countries to maintain world order. An analysis of the constitutional legislation of the Russian Federation reveals twocharacteristic features. First, itprohibits anyactions that alter Russia’s territorial integrity (a ban on external self-determination). Second, itregulates in detail the mechanism for the formation of a newconstituent entity within the Russian Federation, an integral stage of which is the holding of a referendum in interested constituent entities on the issue of the formation of the newconstituent entity</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>право народа на самоопределение</kwd><kwd>институт референдума</kwd><kwd>конституция</kwd><kwd>федеративное устройство</kwd><kwd>Декларация о принципах международного права</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>right of peoples to self-determination</kwd><kwd>referendum institution</kwd><kwd>constitution</kwd><kwd>federal structure</kwd><kwd>Declaration on Principles of International Law</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><ref id="ref1"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="en">Declaration on the Granting of Independ ence to Colonial Countries and Peoples (adopted on December 14, 1960 by Resolution 1514 (XV) of the UNGeneral Assembly) // Resolutions adopted by the General Assembly at the fifteenth session. Vol. 1. September 20 - December 20, 1960 General Assem bly. Official reports. Fifteenth session. Supplement No. 16 (A/4684). NewYork: UN, 1961. pp. 74–75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Декларация о предоставлении независи мости колониальным странам и народам (принята 14.12.1960 Резолюцией 1514 (XV) Г енеральной Ассамблеи ООН) // Резолюции, принятые Г енеральной Ассамблеей на пятнадцатой сессии. Т. 1. 20 сентября — 20 декабря 1960 г. Г енеральная Ассамблея. Официальные отчеты. Пятнадцатая сессия. Дополнение № 16 (A/4684). Нью-Йорк: ООН, 1961. С. 74–75.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref2"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="en">Grant T. D. Annexation of Crimea // Ameri canJournal of International Law. 2015. P. 68–95.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Grant T. D. Annexation of Crimea // American Journal of International Law. 2015. P. 68–95.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref3"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="en">Aroney N. Reserved Matters, Legislative Purpose and the Referendum on Scottish Independ ence // Public Law. University of Queensland TCBeirne School of LawResearch, 2014. Paper No. 13-04.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Aroney N. Reserved Matters, Legislative Purpose and the Referendum on Scottish Independence // Public Law. University of Queensland TCBeirne School of LawResearch, 2014. Paper No. 13-04.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref4"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="en">Judgment the Supreme Court given on 23 November 2022 (judgment reference by the Lord Advocate of devolution issues under paragraph 34 of Schedule 6 to the Scotland Act 1998).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Judgment the Supreme Court given on 23 November 2022 (judgment reference by the Lord Advocate of devolution issues under paragraph 34 of Schedule 6 to the Scotland Act 1998).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref5"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="en">Tierney S. Legal Issues Surrounding the Referendum on Independence for Scotland // Euro pean Constitutional LawReview. 2013. Issue 34. P. 2–29.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Tierney S. Legal Issues Surrounding the Referendum on Independence for Scotland // European Constitutional LawReview. 2013. Issue 34. P. 2–29.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref6"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="en">Klimenko O. A., Mirzoev A. K., Tretyakov I. L. State sovereignty and itsprovision: some reflections on the principles // World of Politics and Sociology. 2017. No. 5. pp. 101–130.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Клименко О. А., Мирзоев А. К., Третьяков И. Л. Г осударственный суверенитет и его обеспе чение: некоторые размышления о принципах // Мирполитики и социологии. 2017. № 5. С. 101– 130.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="ref7"><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="en">Tiunchik I.V. Problems of self-determination of peoples: generally accepted international political and legal norms and the Russian model: dis....cand. watered Sci. M., 2012. 230 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation publication-type="other" xml:lang="ru">Тиунчик И. В. Проблемы самоопределе ниянародов: общепризнанные международные политико-правовые нормы и российская модель: дис.... канд. полит. наук. М., 2012. 230 c. 88 ПРАВО и УПРАВЛЕНИЕ - № 5 - 2026</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>
